Science
Courses
- Biology
- AP Biology
- Chemistry
- Honors Chemistry
- AP Chemistry
- Environmental Science
- AP Environmental Science
- Physics
- Honors Physics
- AP Physics C Mechanics
- Physiology
Biology
Biology is an introductory laboratory course based on the Next Generation Science Standards that includes the following core ideas: From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes; Ecosystems: Interactions, Energy, and Dynamics; Heredity: Inheritance and Variation of Traits; and Biological Evolution: Unity and Diversity. Students will explore and deepen their understanding of these core ideas through scientific inquiry. In the process, they will learn to think and act like scientists by using science practices and cross-cutting concepts that they can apply in subsequent science courses. As part of the California Healthy Youth Act, students will engage in a comprehensive sexual health education unit that will prepare them to make informed and healthy choices.
AP Biology
Recommended Prerequisites: Biology and Chemistry.
AP Biology is the equivalent of a two-semester college introductory biology course that focuses on enduring conceptual understandings and the content that supports them. This course is based on eight units including: Chemistry of Life, Cell Structure and Function, Cellular Energetics, Cell Communication and Cell Cycle, Heredity, Gene Expression and Regulation, Natural Selection, and Ecology. While delving deeply into these foundational biology concepts, students will develop their inquiry and reasoning skills by designing experiments, analyzing data, and justifying arguments using evidence.
Chemistry
Recommended Prerequisites: Biology and Algebra 1 (can be concurrent).
Chemistry is a laboratory course based on the Next Generation Science Standards. Students will explore and deepen their understanding of Earth’s systems and humans’ relationships with the Earth through the lens of chemistry, which include the following core ideas: structures and properties of matter, chemical reactions, and the energy and forces that drive these interactions. Students will continue to grow in their ability to learn, to think, and to act like scientists, preparing them to make informed decisions about important science-related issues in our society and the world. Emphasis is placed on conceptual understanding of ideas, and students are expected to use algebra to explain these ideas.
Honors Chemistry
Recommended Prerequisites: Biology and Geometry (can be concurrent).
Chemistry Honors is a laboratory course based on the Next Generation Science Standards. Students will explore and deepen their understanding of Earth’s systems and humans’ relationships with the Earth through the lens of chemistry, which includes the following core ideas: structures and properties of matter, chemical reactions, and the energy and forces that drive these interactions. Students will continue to grow in their ability to learn, to think and to act like scientists, preparing them to make informed decisions about important science-related issues in our society and the world. The honors course incorporates an increased application of mathematical reasoning to explain chemical phenomena, a rigorous application of the concepts, and more intensive pacing.
AP Chemistry
Recommended Prerequisites: Chemistry Honors and Algebra 2.
AP Chemistry is the equivalent of a two-semester college introductory chemistry course. The course is organized around six big ideas that students will come to understand: atomic structure, chemical and physical properties of matter, chemical reactions, reaction kinetics, thermodynamics, and chemical equilibrium. Emphasis is placed on laboratory experimentation, problem solving and quantitative understanding of complex chemical phenomena. Students taking this course should have a successful background in mathematics and basic chemistry.
Environmental Science
This course centers on Earth’s four major systems: the hydrosphere, biosphere, lithosphere, and atmosphere, with a focus on how the choices made by individuals and groups have an impact on each. Emphasis is placed on the development of skills that will benefit students in all future courses such as conducting lab experiments, collecting and analyzing data, constructing graphs, and communicating scientific information. Students can earn physical or life science credit toward high school graduation for this course, but this course does not satisfy UC/CSU lab science requirements.
AP Environmental Science
Recommended Prerequisites: Biology, Chemistry or Physics, and Algebra 2 (can be concurrent).
This class is equivalent to an introductory college-level environmental science class. Students study scientific principles, systems, and explore how humans interact with and depend on their environment. In this interdisciplinary, problem-based, “big-picture” science course, students apply elements of many traditional lab sciences (Biology, Chemistry, Earth Science, and Physics) and social sciences (economics, history, government). Contemporary environmental issues such as climate change, pollution, population dynamics, food and land resources, energy consumption, urban planning, and species loss will be explored in great depth. This class is well suited for students who have a strong interest and commitment to better understanding their environment and who enjoy connecting science to social and political issues.
Physics
Recommended Prerequisites: Biology and Algebra 1.
Physics is a laboratory course based on the Next Generation Science Standards. Students will explore and deepen their understanding of the universe and humans’ relationships with the Earth through the lens of physics, which includes the following core ideas: energy, matter, forces, time, and space. Students will continue to grow in their ability to learn, to think, and to act like scientists, preparing them to make informed decisions about important science-related issues in our society and the world. Emphasis is placed on conceptual, rather than the mathematical, understanding to explain natural phenomena.
Honors Physics
Recommended Prerequisites: Biology and Algebra 2 (can be concurrent).
Physics Honors is a laboratory course based on the Next Generation Science Standards. Students will explore and deepen their understanding of the universe and humans’ relationships with the Earth through the lens of physics, which includes the following core ideas: energy, matter, forces, time, and space. Students will continue to grow in their ability to learn, to think, and to act like scientists, preparing them to make informed decisions about important science-related issues in our society and the world. The honors course incorporates an increased application of mathematical reasoning to explain physical phenomena, a rigorous application of the concepts, and more intensive pacing.
AP Physics C Mechanics
Recommended Prerequisites: Pre-Calculus Honors and Physics Honors.
This course is the equivalent of a one-semester, calculus-based, college physics course for science or engineering majors. Students will deepen their understanding of physics topics such as motion, forces, momentum, and energy. Emphasis is placed on laboratory experimentation, problem solving, and quantitative understanding of physics. Students taking this course should have a successful background in mathematics and algebra-based physics.
Physiology
Recommended Prerequisites: Biology and Chemistry.
This is a laboratory course investigating the functional and interdependent phenomena of the human body, its systems, and the maintenance of homeostasis. Studies include anatomical structure and physiological function for the development, performance, and coordination of internal and external activities of the human body. Dissections, observations of organs, and practice with models serve as an anchor for understanding these human systems.
Course Sequence
Students need to pass one life science and one physical science class to graduate.
Counts as Life Science |
Counts as Either |
Counts as Physical Science |
---|---|---|
Biology |
Environmental Science |
Chemistry/Chemistry Honors AP Chemistry Physics/Physics Honors AP Physics |
Grades 9 and 10
Students are encouraged to take foundational science courses:
- Biology
- Chemistry / Chemistry Honors
- Physics / Physics Honors
Grades 11 and 12
Students may continue to take foundational science courses listed above. In addition, students may take science electives or AP courses:
- Environmental Science
- Physiology
- AP Biology
- AP Chemistry
- AP Environmental Science
- AP Physics
Pathways for each student will vary based on readiness, prerequisites, and student interest.